The good news is heart disease
is mostly preventable. It all comes down to the lifestyle choices you make. The
following tips can help you keep your heart healthy with increasing age:
Diet- What you eat has an impact on
the health of your ticker. Diet of older adults should comprise foods high in
fiber, vitamins, and minerals, and a range of colorful fruits and vegetables
(5-7 servings a day). It is equally important to limit intake of saturated and
trans fats and added sugars. Consuming nuts and high-fiber foods can be great
for your ticker. Also, steer clear of high-fat diary or meats, and cut your
alcohol consumption.
Quit smoking- Smoking is
another great heart disease risk factor. You can easily manage this risk factor
by stopping smoking. The artery walls get damaged as you smoke. No matter the
age or stage of life you are in, quitting smoking can significantly lower your
risk of cancer, heart disease and stroke over time. There are programs available
that can help you break this habit.
Regular physical activity-
There is no substitute for exercise, which can do your ticker a ton of good.
Aim for at least 30 minutes of exercise every day. Exercises, as simple as,
brisk walking, gardening, etc. can help you manage many of the heart disease
risk factors, such as hypertension and high cholesterol. It is advised that you
always consult with your doctor prior to starting an exercise routine in order
to be on the same side, especially if you have heart disease or are on certain
medications, and to also maximize the outcome.
Understand your heart disease risk- Your risk of developing CHD depends on various factors, some
changeable (lifestyle factors), some non-changeable (age, family history). This
highlights the significance of thorough check-ups and risk assessments. Also,
in collaboration with your doctor you can build strategies to reach
heart-healthy goals.
Become aware of the heart disease symptoms- Signs of early heart disease are not that obvious. This makes
check-ups at regular intervals important. Watch out for symptoms, such as
headaches, cold sweats, fatigue, nausea/vomiting, difficulty breathing, swollen
ankles, feet, legs, stomach, and/or neck, difficulty carrying out the basic
activities, reduced ability to exercise, chest pain during exercise and
light-headedness.
Talk to your doctor if you
experience any of these symptoms.
Other measures include
1.
Stay at a
healthy weight (a healthy diet coupled with regular exercise can help)
2.
Manage
unnecessary stress
3.
Receive
plenty of quality sleep
4.
Keep
medical conditions, such as diabetes, high LDL (bad) cholesterol, and high
blood pressure in check
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