Skip to main content

Defibrillation and Cardioversion Difference and Tampa CPR Classes


The human heart has the unique property of generating its own rhythm of contraction. This rhythm originates in the sinoatrial node located in the atrium of the heart. The impulses generated in the sinoatrial node travel via the conductive tissue of the heart from the upper chambers to the lower chambers ultimately resulting in a well-orchestrated contraction of the atria followed by that of the ventricles. Atrial contraction causes the blood to flow from upper chambers to the lower chambers whereas ventricular contraction causes the blood to flow from the lower chambers to the aorta and then to the whole body. The heart beats at an average rate of 70-90 beats per minute in healthy individuals. But, the rhythm of the heart is disturbed in heart patients. The atria and the ventricles contract at different rates and in an unsynchronized fashion which can lead to cardiac arrest.

Cardiac arrest is a life-threatening medical emergency and a victim would require immediate treatment for survival with the most appropriate treatment being proper application of the CPR techniques. For a CPR class Tampa, make sure to select a certified training center such as the AHA certified CPR Tampa in Florida. AHA certified instructors conduct the classes. 

Cardioversion- This medical intervention is used to normalize an abnormal heart rate that occurs in atrial flutter, atrial fibrillation or ventricular tachycardia. It is of two types:

1.      Electrical cardioversion- it refers to administration of therapeutic dosage of electric current in a specific moment of the cardiac cycle. The timing is important to avoid ventricular tachycardia. 

2.      Pharmacological cardioversion- it involves the use of antiarrhythmic drugs to restore normal heart rate with some of the drugs being sodium channel blockers, beta blockers, potassium channel blockers or calcium channel blockers.

The process of defibrillation involves application of electric shocks to the chest of a cardiac arrest victim which can restore the life of the victim by normalizing his or her heart rhythm (provided the rhythm is shockable). Training in using the device is provided in the CPR classes itself, no separate class is required.

Defibrillation- This is an emergency resuscitative procedure in which therapeutic doses of high energy electrical shocks are given to patients to restore heart beat in cardiac arrest or pulseless ventricular tachycardia. They can be administered at any time in the cardiac cycle.
The process of defibrillation is mainly performed by a defibrillator device.
Types of Defibrillators include:

Automated External Defibrillators- These are generally found in public places like airports, bus station, railway stations, offices etc. and are designed to analyze the disturbed heart rate and administer shocks accordingly. The device is very easy to use and can be operated by untrained personnel.

Semi-automated external defibrillators- It is similar to that of an AED device except that they can be controlled manually when operated by a trained paramedic. These machines have an ECG display which helps in resuscitation.

Internal defibrillators- These are seen in the operation rooms where they are used to restore heart beat during an open-heart surgery.

Automatic internal cardiac defibrillator (AICD)- It is implanted under the skin in the chest area which constantly monitor the rhythm of the heart.
Learn the life-saving CPR procedures and contribute towards the safety of victims involved in cardiac emergencies.
To join a program, contact CPR Tampa at 727-240-9404.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Risks, Types and Causes of Atrial Flutter and CPR Classes in Palm Harbor

Atrial flutter is a problem when the atria of the ticker beats rapidly and regularly due to an anomaly of the ticker’s electrical system that usually results in a tachycardia (an abnormally fast heart rate). An individual with the condition may get feelings like near-fainting, rapid heartbeats (palpitations), mild shortness of breath and fatigue. During atrial flutter, the ticker beats extra fast about 250-400 beats per minute. This type of arrhythmia (abnormal heart rhythm) can be dangerous because complications can easily develop, and a normal heartbeat is 60-100 beats per minute. Atrial fibrillation is another arrhythmia that atrial flutter is closely related to. Atrial Flutter Types : 1.       Persistent atrial flutter which is more or less permanent. 2.       Paroxysmal atrial flutter which can come and go. An atrial flutter episode usually lasts hours or days. Risks: The main danger is that your ticker doesn’t p...

Pediatric Advanced Life Support (PALS) Algorithms for Respiratory and Cardiac Arrests

  Introduction Pediatric Advanced Life Support (PALS) algorithms provide healthcare providers with systematic approaches to managing respiratory and cardiac emergencies in children. These evidence-based protocols are designed to optimize outcomes by offering clear, sequential steps for assessment and intervention during critical situations. Understanding and implementing PALS algorithms correctly can be the difference between life and death for pediatric patients experiencing respiratory distress or cardiac arrest. The Importance of PALS Algorithms in Pediatric Care Respiratory and cardiac emergencies in children differ significantly from those in adults. Children have unique anatomical and physiological characteristics that influence how they respond to respiratory failure and cardiac arrest. For instance, respiratory issues frequently precede cardiac arrest in pediatric patients, unlike in adults, where primary cardiac events are more common. PALS algorithms account for these dif...

Understanding the Consequences of Incomplete Chest Recoil in CPR

  When it comes to performing effective cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), most people focus on the compression depth and rate. However, an equally crucial but often overlooked aspect is chest recoil. The quality of chest recoil during CPR can make the difference between life and death for cardiac arrest victims. This article explores what chest recoil is, why it matters, and the serious consequences of incomplete chest recoil during resuscitation efforts. What Is Chest Recoil in CPR? Chest recoil refers to the return of the chest wall to its natural, expanded position after each compression during CPR. During cardiac arrest, the heart stops pumping blood effectively throughout the body. CPR manually takes over this function through a two-part process: Compression phase : Pushing down on the chest to squeeze the heart and force blood out to vital organs Recoil phase : Completely releasing pressure to allow the chest to return to its resting position This second phase—the complete...