It’s
true men and women are both susceptible to having cardiovascular disease, but
there are differences in terms of symptoms and causes that each gender may
experience, and this blog aims to highlight that.
Symptoms of heart disease:
Some
of the common symptoms include chest pain (heavy to sharp) or discomfort, pain
radiating to the neck, shoulders, arms, upper abdomen or upper back.
Unfortunately,
too often women overlook their symptoms taking them to be symptoms of something
minor like indigestion. By the time they realize, it’s too late. It’s important
for women to learn more about heart disease symptoms and their risk for the
same. Heart checkups from time to time are a must to assess your risk.
There
have been cases where women and men haven’t experienced any symptoms or warning
signs of heart disease. According to estimates, half of the men who die all of
a sudden from heart disease have no previous symptoms, while two-thirds of the
women experienced no symptoms.
Talking
about the symptoms of heart disease in women, symptoms most likely occurs while
at rest, amidst a physical activity or under severe stress. Signs women should
watch out for include nausea, vomiting, cold sweats, back or jaw pain,
light-headedness, paleness, shortness of breath, fainting episodes. Even when
women show the symptoms, mostly they dismiss them as they often occur with other
illnesses. This is one of the major reasons heart disease goes undetected until
a woman experiences signs or symptoms of a heart attack, heart failure or
stroke.
Risk Factors:
About
half of Americans have at least one of the main risk factors for heart disease
including high blood pressure, high (LDL “bad”) cholesterol, and smoking.
When
it comes to women, few medical conditions and lifestyle choices like
inactivity, diabetes, stress and depression, alcohol consumption in excess,
menopause, and pregnancy complications (gestational diabetes, Preeclampsia,
infections) put them at an increased risk for cardiovascular disease than men.
The
best way to keep heart disease at bay is by eating healthy, quitting smoking,
and undergoing health screenings at regular intervals to check blood pressure,
test for diabetes and check cholesterol.
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