A coronary perfusion pressure (CPP) measurement indicates how well oxygenated blood is flowing within the heart. A low CPP is indicative of the fact that the ticker isn’t receiving sufficient nutrients to function properly. The CPP needs to be kept at a particular level for the heart to function in proper fashion. It is advised that individuals with heart disease or those diagnosed with heart failure (HF) must get an in-depth understanding of CPP, which will hold you in good stead.
Connection between CPP and Cardiac Arrest:
A sudden cardiac arrest is
life-threatening in the sense that the person will need treatment in the first
two-three minutes, or he/she may succumb to the condition. Conditions like
heart failure, heart disease, such as coronary artery disease (CAD), affect the
CPP.
When CPP is low is what leads
to problems since this indicates insufficient blood flow to the ticker, which
may eventually result in ischemia (flow of oxygen-rich blood is reduced or
restricted to the heart muscles) or tissue damage. If ischemia occurs
extensively, the heart may cease to beat, which is called a cardiac arrest.
Therefore, getting your CPP measured is a good idea, which will help doctors determine
your risk for a cardiac arrest, and accordingly steps can be taken.
A person that has suffered a
cardiac arrest will need immediate assistance with CPR and AED. What proper
application of CPR does is it raises CPP enough to restart the ticker. CPP
measurement during CPR helps first responders determine the effectiveness of
CPR.
Oxygenated blood flow through
the coronary arteries is of significant importance for the heart to function
efficiently. Doctors often recommend the following to ensure proper blood flow:
1.
Medications,
such as nitrates
2.
Mechanical
device implantation
3.
Pump
devices called intra-aortic balloon pump for seriously ill people
Plaque accumulation in the
arteries can cause blockages, which is when CPP takes a hit. These blockages restrict
the flow of blood, and may end in damages known as ischemia.
Heart disease is the leading
killer of people, and learning about a heart disease diagnosis is bound to take
a toll. However, making healthy lifestyle choices can boost heart health and keep
heart disease at bay:
1.
What you
eat plays a big role in preventing heart disease. Experts recommend following
the Mediterranean eating style for heart health.
2.
Lack of
physical activity is a major risk for heart disease. The heart is similar to
any other muscle: the more it is exercised, the stronger it gets. Exercising regularly also
prevents blockage of coronary arteries by keeping plaque from accumulating, so
the blood can reach all organs. Exercise for at least 30 minutes every day.
3.
Avoid risk
factors, such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol, stress, smoking,
excessive alcohol consumption.
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