People often get confused between a sudden cardiac arrest and a heart attack. One should remember that a sudden cardiac arrest is not a heart attack (myocardial infarction) but can occur during a heart attack. The best way to deal with both of them is by going for a CPR class Tampa. In the classes, students will get to learn about the life-saving resuscitation procedures which comprise of chest compressions and rescue breaths. Administration of the techniques properly on a victim can restore his or her life.
For proper administration, what is required is proper training in the hands of certified instructors. It is highly recommended that an individual goes for an accredited training center for acquiring training such as the AHA accredited CPR Tampa in Florida. Certified and experienced instructors conduct the classes through theoretical and practical training.
It is a heart disease that is the primary reason behind the occurrence of a cardiac arrest or heart attack. The two biggest risk factors include high cholesterol levels and high blood pressure. Managing both of these can significantly lower your chances of getting a heart disease thus leading to a longer shelf-life on your part.
Difference between a Heart attack and Cardiac Arrest
Heart attacks occur when there is a blockage in one or more of the arteries to the heart, preventing the heart from receiving enough oxygen-rich blood. If the oxygen in the blood cannot reach the heart muscle, the heart becomes damaged whereas a sudden cardiac arrest occurs when the electrical system to the heart malfunctions and suddenly becomes very irregular making the heart beat dangerously fast. The ventricles may flutter or quiver (ventricular fibrillation), and blood is not delivered to the body. In the first few minutes, the greatest concern is that blood flow to the brain will be reduced so drastically that a person will lose consciousness. Death follows unless emergency treatment is begun immediately.
Symptoms of a Sudden Cardiac Arrest
Some of the symptoms include a racing heartbeat or a feeling of dizziness which some people may experience, which again is indicative of the fact that a potentially dangerous heart rhythm problem has started. However, sudden cardiac arrest occurs without any prior symptoms in over half of the cases.
Emergency Treatment- The only form of treatment or the most appropriate treatment during a cardiac emergency is the proper application of the CPR techniques and defibrillation. CPR is basically a manual technique which involves repetitive pressing to the chest and breathing into the person's airways that keeps enough oxygen and blood flowing to the brain until the normal heart rhythm is restored with an electric shock to the chest, a procedure called defibrillation. Emergency squads use portable defibrillators and frequently there are public access defibrillators (AEDs, automated external defibrillators) in public locations that are intended to be available for use by citizens who observe cardiac arrest.
Risk Factors of Sudden Cardiac Arrest:
Some of the risk factors that significantly increases a person’s chance of getting struck with a sudden cardiac arrest include:
I. Coronary artery disease
II. Risk factors for coronary artery disease including smoking, hypertension, family history of heart disease, and high cholesterol.
III. Previous occurrence of a heart attack with a large area of the heart damaged.
IV. A person's risk of SCD is higher during the first 6 months after the occurrence of a heart attack.
So, keep your heart healthy and increase your shelf-life.
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